Hackerrank-Virtual Functions Question

#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

class Person{
    protected:
    int age;
    string name;
    public:
    void virtual putdata(void)=0;
    void virtual getdata(void)=0;
};
static int cur_id_1=1;
static int cur_id_2=1;
class Professor:public Person{
    private:
    int publications;
    
    public:
    void getdata()
    {
        cin>>name>>age>>publications;
    }
    void putdata()
    {
        cout<<name<<" "<<age<<" "<<publications<<" "<<cur_id_1<<endl;
        cur_id_1++;
    }
};

class Student:public Person{
    private:
    int marks[6],total=0;
    public:
    void getdata(void)
    {
        cin>>name>>age;
        for(int i=0;i<6;i++)
        {
            cin>>marks[i];
        }
    }
    void putdata(void)
    {
        cout<<name<<" "<<age<<" ";
        for(int i=0;i<6;i++)
        {
            total+=marks[i];
        }
        cout<<total<<" "<<cur_id_2<<endl;
        cur_id_2++;
    }
};


int main(){

    int n, val;
    cin>>n; //The number of objects that is going to be created.
    Person *per[n];

    for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){

        cin>>val;
        if(val == 1){
            // If val is 1 current object is of type Professor
            per[i] = new Professor;

        }
        else per[i] = new Student; // Else the current object is of type Student

        per[i]->getdata(); // Get the data from the user.

    }

    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        per[i]->putdata(); // Print the required output for each object.

    return 0;

}

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